Smoking Gun Found for Gamma-Ray Burst in Milky Way

Chandra_121_1024

chandra_121 June 2nd, 2004

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/SSC/J. Keohane et al.; Infrared: Caltech/SSC/J.Rho and T. Jarrett

This is a composite Chandra X-ray (blue) and Palomar infrared (red and green) image that reveals a barrel-shaped supernova remnant consisting of bright infrared rings around a glowing bar of intense X-radiation. These X-rays are produced by jets of 15 million degree Celsius gas that is rich in iron and nickel. These features indicate that W49B was produced when the core of a rapidly-rotating massive star collapsed to form a black hole, triggering the ejection of high-energy jets of material. Such a sequence of events is consistent with the collapsar model for gamma-ray bursts. If confirmed, the discovery of a relatively nearby remnant of a gamma-ray burst would give scientists an excellent opportunity to study the aftermath of one of natures most violent explosions.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2004/w49b/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
W49B
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Supernova

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
35,000 light years
Chandra_121_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 19h 11m 7.2s
DEC = 9° 6’ 16.0”
Orientation
North is 0.4° CCW
Field of View
5.7 x 5.7 arcminutes
Constellation
Aquila

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 826.7 pm
Green Palomar (WIRC) Infrared (FeII) 1.6 µm
Red Palomar (WIRC) Infrared (H) 2.1 µm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Green
Red
Chandra_121_1280
×
ID
121
Subject Category
B.3.1.8  
Subject Name
W49B
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/SSC/J. Keohane et al.; Infrared: Caltech/SSC/J.Rho and T. Jarrett
Release Date
2004-06-02
Lightyears
35,000
Redshift
35,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2004/w49b/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Palomar, Palomar
Instrument
ACIS, WIRC, WIRC
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
X-ray, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
-, FeII, H
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 1.64e3, 2.12e3
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
117
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
287.7799267, 9.1044389
Reference Dimension
2400.0, 2400.0
Reference Pixel
1201.0, 1201.0
Scale
3.94781e-05, 3.9478129e-05
Rotation
0.35
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
w49b_xray.tif
Metadata Date
2012-03-23T16:38:08-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
35,000 light years

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