Astronomers Identify a Substandard Gamma-Ray Burst

Chandra_228_1024

chandra_228 August 4th, 2004

Credit: CXC/M.Weiss; Inset: NASA/CXC/Caltech/A.Soderberg et al.

This illustration describes a model for a gamma ray burst in which a jet of high energy particles from a rapidly rotating black hole is interacting with surrounding matter. Monitoring of the afterglow of GRB 031203 with Chandra (inset image) and other telescopes showed it was an unusual gamma-ray burst that radiated only a fraction of the energy of a normal gamma ray burst. Gamma-ray bursts, like supernovas, are thought to be produced by the collapse of the core of a massive star. Many examples exist where the core collapses to form a neutron star, resulting in a supernova. But what occurs when a core collapses to form a black hole is uncertain. The discovery of substandard gamma-ray bursts should give astronomers valuable clues to the processes responsible for supernovas, black hole formation, and gamma ray bursts.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2004/grb031203/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Artwork
Object Name
GRB 031203
Subject - Distant Universe
Cosmology > Phenomenon > Gamma Ray Burst

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
1,300,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 8h 2m 30.2s
DEC = -39° 51’ 3.9”
Constellation
Puppis
Chandra_228_1280
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ID
228
Subject Category
D.6.2.2  
Subject Name
GRB 031203
Credits
CXC/M.Weiss; Inset: NASA/CXC/Caltech/A.Soderberg et al.
Release Date
2004-08-04
Lightyears
1,300,000,000
Redshift
0.105
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2004/grb031203/
Type
Artwork
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Instrument
Color Assignment
Band
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
120.62583333, -39.85108333
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
Metadata Date
2011-12-13T16:56:37-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Universescalefull
1,300,000,000 light years

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