Cluster Galaxy's Location Proves "Just Right" for Star Formation

Chandra_246_1024

chandra_246 January 25th, 2005

Credit: X-ray: NASA/SAO/CXC/M.Sun et al.

This image is a composite (X-ray, blue and optical, red & green) of the galaxy UGC 6697. The X-rays reveal a sharp edge on the lower left that is inside the optical edge of the galaxy, and a long tail extending to the upper right beyond the optical galaxy. These features suggest that the density of the hot gas that pervades the galaxy cluster has compressed clouds of cool gas in the galaxy and triggered a burst of star formation. Massive new stars formed in the compressed gas and over the course of 10 million years exploded as supernovas. This activity heated the gas in the galaxy to produce the X-rays and optical light seen as the bright blue-green glow in the image. The light from stars is shown in red.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2005/u6697/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
UGC 6697 Abell 1367
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Galaxy > Activity > Starburst

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
300,000,000 light years
Chandra_246_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 11h 43m 49.1s
DEC = 19° 58’ 6.2”
Orientation
North is 0.5° CW
Field of View
3.0 x 2.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Leo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Red DSS (DSS2R) Optical (R-band) 660.0 nm
Green GOLDMine Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Red
Green
Chandra_246_1280
×
ID
246
Subject Category
C.5.5.3   C.5.3.3  
Subject Name
UGC 6697, Abell 1367
Credits
X-ray: NASA/SAO/CXC/M.Sun et al.
Release Date
2005-01-25
Lightyears
300,000,000
Redshift
300,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2005/u6697/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, DSS, GOLDMine
Instrument
ACIS, DSS2R, -
Color Assignment
Blue, Red, Green
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, R-band, H-alpha
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 660, 656
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
175.95452900000, 19.96838700000
Reference Dimension
2400.00, 2289.00
Reference Pixel
665.90087065834, 834.97814282697
Scale
-0.00002109602, 0.00002109602
Rotation
-0.46837451146
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
u6697_comp.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-26T13:10:19-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
300,000,000 light years

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