Chandra Reveals Cloud Disrupted By Supernova Shock

Chandra_316_1024

chandra_316 February 15th, 2006

Credit: Chandra: NASA/CXC/GSFC/U.Hwang et al.; ROSAT: NASA/GSFC/S.Snowden et al.

Chandra's three-color image (inset) of a region of Puppis A (blue ROSAT wide-angle image) reveals a cloud being torn apart by a shockwave produced by a supernova explosion. This is the first X-ray detection of such a process in an advanced phase. In the inset, the blue vertical bar and the blue fuzzy ball or cap to the right show how the cloud has been spread out into an oval-shaped structure that is almost empty in the center. Understanding how shock waves interact with clouds is important for answering key questions such as the role supernovas play in heating interstellar gas and triggering the collapse of large interstellar clouds to form new generations of stars.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/puppisa/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Collage
Object Name
Puppis A
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Neutron Star
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
7,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 8h 23m 8.2s
DEC = -42° 41’ 41.4”
Constellation
Puppis

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue ROSAT (PSPC) X-ray (X-ray) -
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Low X-ray) 2.25 nm
Green Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Medium X-ray) 1.31 nm
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (High X-ray) 220.0 pm
Spectrum_xray1w
Red
Green
Blue
Chandra_316_1280
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ID
316
Subject Category
B.3.1.9.   B.4.1.4.  
Subject Name
Puppis A
Credits
Chandra: NASA/CXC/GSFC/U.Hwang et al.; ROSAT: NASA/GSFC/S.Snowden et al.
Release Date
2006-02-15
Lightyears
7,000
Redshift
7,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/puppisa/
Type
Collage
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
ROSAT, Chandra, Chandra, Chandra
Instrument
PSPC, ACIS, ACIS, ACIS
Color Assignment
Blue, Red, Green, Blue
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, X-ray
Bandpass
X-ray, Low X-ray, Medium X-ray, High X-ray
Central Wavelength
-, 2.25, 1.31, 0.22
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
-, 5564, 5564, 5564
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
125.784, -42.694833
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
https://chandra.si.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
puppisa.tif
Metadata Date
2024-02-02T16:36:58-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
7,000 light years

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