Black Holes Found To Be Green By NASA's Chandra

Chandra_321_1024

chandra_321 April 24th, 2006

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/KIPAC/S.Allen et

This composite image shows a vast cloud of hot gas (X-ray/red), surrounding high-energy bubbles (radio/blue) on either side of the bright white area around the supermassive black hole. By studying the inner regions of the galaxy with Chandra, scientists estimated the rate at which gas is falling toward the galaxy's supermassive black hole. These data also allowed an estimate of the power required to produce the bubbles, which are each about 10,000 light years in diameter. Surprisingly, the analysis indicates that most of the energy released by the infalling gas goes into producing jets of high-energy particles that create the huge bubbles, rather than into an outpouring of light as observed in many active galactic nuclei.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/bhcen/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 4696
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Elliptical
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Galaxy > Component > Central Black Hole
Galaxy > Component > Center/Core

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
150,000,000 light years
Chandra_321_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 48m 45.9s
DEC = -41° 18’ 32.3”
Orientation
North is 41.5° CCW
Field of View
2.3 x 1.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Centaurus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (I-band) 814.0 nm
Blue VLA (VLA) Radio (Radio) -
Spectrum_xray1w
Red
Green
Chandra_321_1280
×
ID
321
Subject Category
C.5.1.4   C.5.5.3   C.5.4.6   C.5.4.9  
Subject Name
NGC 4696
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/KIPAC/S.Allen et
Release Date
2006-04-24
Lightyears
150,000,000
Redshift
150,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2006/bhcen/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Hubble, VLA
Instrument
ACIS, WFPC2, VLA
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue
Band
X-ray, Optical, Radio
Bandpass
X-ray, I-band, Radio
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 814, -
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
4954, -, -
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
192.19116307972, -41.30896737722
Reference Dimension
2400.00, 1594.00
Reference Pixel
1648.96862899019, 1381.96382159419
Scale
-0.00001631637, 0.00001631637
Rotation
41.49417361288
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
bhcen.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-06T14:06:31-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
150,000,000 light years

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