Orphan Stars Found in Long Galaxy Tail

Chandra_371_1024

chandra_371 September 20th, 2007

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/MSU/M.Sun et al; H-alpha/Optical: SOAR (MSU/NOAO/UNC/CNPq-Brazil)/M.Sun et al.

This composite image shows a tail that has been created as the galaxy ESO 137-001 plunges into the galaxy cluster Abell 3627. X-rays from Chandra (blue) and optical light (white and red) from the SOAR telescope show that as the galaxy plummets, it sheds material and is forming stars behind it in a tail that stretches over 200,000 light years long. This result demonstrates that stars can form well outside of their parent galaxy.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2007/a3627/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
ESO 137-001 Abell 3627
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Pair
Nebula > Appearance > Emission

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
230,000,000 light years
Chandra_371_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 16h 13m 35.7s
DEC = -60° 45’ 18.4”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CCW
Field of View
3.0 x 2.8 arcminutes
Constellation
Triangulum Australe

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Red SOAR (E2V CCD) Optical (H-alpha) 628.9 nm
Grayscale SOAR (E2V CCD) Optical (V-band) 533.2 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Red
Grayscale
Chandra_371_1280
×
ID
371
Subject Category
C.5.5.1.   C.4.2.1.  
Subject Name
ESO 137-001, Abell 3627
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/MSU/M.Sun et al; H-alpha/Optical: SOAR (MSU/NOAO/UNC/CNPq-Brazil)/M.Sun et al.
Release Date
2007-09-20
Lightyears
230,000,000
Redshift
230,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2007/a3627/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, SOAR, SOAR
Instrument
ACIS, E2V CCD, E2V CCD
Color Assignment
Blue, Red, Grayscale
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, H-alpha, V-band
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 628.9, 533.2
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
4956, -, -
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
243.39883484000, -60.75511085000
Reference Dimension
2400.00, 2180.00
Reference Pixel
-284.77224182690, 991.16274765892
Scale
-0.00002116342, 0.00002116342
Rotation
0.07617458143
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
a3627.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-26T13:32:08-04:00
Metadata Version
1.0
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
230,000,000 light years

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