Searching for Primordial Antimatter

Chandra_407_1024

chandra_407 October 30th, 2008

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/CfA/M.Markevitch et al.; Optical: NASA/STScI; Magellan/U.Arizona/D.Clowe et al.

This view of the Bullet Cluster is a combination of X-rays from Chandra (red) and optical data from the Hubble and Magellan telescopes (yellow). If some of the gas in the Bullet Cluster has particles of antimatter, they would annihilate with matter and possibly could be detected. However, the observed amounts of X-rays and the non-detection of gamma rays show that fraction of antimatter in the Bullet Cluster is less than three parts per million.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2008/bullet/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Bullet Cluster
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Cosmology > Phenomenon > Dark Matter

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
3,800,000,000 light years
Chandra_407_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 58m 18.8s
DEC = -55° 57’ 35.1”
Orientation
North is 0.2° CCW
Field of View
6.7 x 5.4 arcminutes
Constellation
Carina

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 520.0 pm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B-band) 435.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (V-band) 606.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Optical (I-band) 814.0 nm
Blue Magellan (IMACS) Optical 553.0 nm
Yellow Magellan (IMACS) Optical 648.0 nm
Yellow Magellan (IMACS) Optical 736.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Red
Blue
Green
Red
Blue
Yellow
Yellow
Chandra_407_1280
×
ID
407
Subject Category
D.5.5.3   D.6.2.3  
Subject Name
Bullet Cluster
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/CfA/M.Markevitch et al.; Optical: NASA/STScI; Magellan/U.Arizona/D.Clowe et al.
Release Date
2008-10-30
Lightyears
3,800,000,000
Redshift
3,800,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2008/bullet/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Magellan, Magellan, Magellan
Instrument
ACIS, ACS, ACS, ACS, IMACS, IMACS, IMACS
Color Assignment
Red, Blue, Green, Red, Blue, Yellow, Yellow
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
-, B-band, V-band, I-band, -, -, -
Central Wavelength
0.52, 435, 606, 814, 553, 648, 736
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
104.578226267, -55.9597414809
Reference Dimension
3600, 2882
Reference Pixel
2629.77078247, 1054.07260132
Scale
-3.11291233764499e-05, 3.11756349389746e-05
Rotation
0.19262197377634
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
bullet.tif
Metadata Date
2012-04-03
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
3,800,000,000 light years

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