Drama In The Heart Of The Tarantula

Chandra_411_1024

chandra_411 December 11th, 2008

Credit: NASA/CXC/Penn State/L.Townsley, et al.

The Chandra image of the Tarantula Nebula gives scientists a close-up view of the drama of star formation and evolution. The Tarantula, also known as 30 Doradus, is in one of the most active star-forming regions in a galaxy close to the Milky Way. Massive stars in 30 Doradus are producing intense radiation and searing winds of multimillion-degree gas that carve out gigantic super-bubbles in the surrounding gas. Other massive stars have raced through their evolution and exploded catastrophically as supernovas, leaving behind pulsars and expanding remnants that trigger the collapse of giant clouds of dust and gas to form new generations of stars.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2008/30dor/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Tarantula Nebula
Subject - Local Universe
Star > Grouping > Cluster
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Young Stellar Object
Nebula > Type > Star Formation

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
160,000 light years
Chandra_411_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 38m 41.6s
DEC = -69° 6’ 57.5”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
23.9 x 23.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Dorado

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 800.0 pm
Green Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 1.38 nm
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 2.06 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Green
Red
Chandra_411_1280
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ID
411
Subject Category
C.3.6.4   C.3.1.2   C.4.1.2  
Subject Name
Tarantula Nebula
Credits
NASA/CXC/Penn State/L.Townsley, et al.
Release Date
2008-12-11
Lightyears
160,000
Redshift
160,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2008/30dor/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Chandra, Chandra
Instrument
ACIS, ACIS, ACIS
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
0.8, 1.38, 2.06
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
84.6733359, -69.1159588
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1801.0
Scale
0.000110823, 0.00011082317
Rotation
-0.01
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Telescope
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
30dor.tif
Metadata Date
2012-03-29
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
160,000 light years

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