A Galaxy Collision in Action

Chandra_430_1024

chandra_430 July 13th, 2009

Credit: X-ray (NASA/CXC/CfA/E.O'Sullivan); Optical (Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope/Coelum)

This composite image of X-rays from Chandra (colored light blue) and optical data from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (yellow, red, white, and blue) shows a beautiful new look at the compact group of galaxies known as Stephans Quintet. One galaxy is thought to be passing through the others at almost two million miles per hour. This generates a shock wave that heats the gas and creates the ridge of X-ray emission detected by Chandra.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2009/stephq/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Stephan's Quintet HCG 92 NGC 7317 NGC 7318a NGC 7318b NGC 7319 NGC 7320
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Interacting
Galaxy > Grouping > Multiple

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
280,000,000 light years
Chandra_430_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 22h 36m 1.6s
DEC = 33° 58’ 20.6”
Orientation
North is 0.2° CCW
Field of View
6.3 x 4.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Pegasus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 826.7 pm
Red CFHT (MegaCam) Optical -
Yellow CFHT (MegaCam) Optical -
Blue CFHT (MegaCam) Optical -
Grayscale CFHT Optical -
Spectrum_xray1w
Cyan
Chandra_430_1280
×
ID
430
Subject Category
C.5.1.7   C.5.5.2  
Subject Name
Stephan's Quintet, HCG 92, NGC 7317, NGC 7318a, NGC 7318b, NGC 7319, NGC 7320
Credits
X-ray (NASA/CXC/CfA/E.O'Sullivan); Optical (Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope/Coelum)
Release Date
2009-07-13
Lightyears
280,000,000.0
Redshift
0.02
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2009/stephq/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, CFHT, CFHT, CFHT, CFHT
Instrument
ACIS, MegaCam, MegaCam, MegaCam
Color Assignment
Cyan, Red, Yellow, Blue, Grayscale
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
0.8267, -, -, -, -
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
339.00670520111, 33.97238515111
Reference Dimension
2400.00, 1756.00
Reference Pixel
1083.61770216925, 999.82696417031
Scale
-0.00004347562, 0.00004347562
Rotation
0.22536871111
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
stephq.tif
Metadata Date
2012-03-29T13:44:55-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
×

 

Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
280,000,000 light years

Providers | Sign In