The Heart of a Rose

Chandra_462_1024

chandra_462 September 8th, 2010

Credit: X-ray (NASA/CXC/SAO/J. Wang et al), Optical (DSS & NOAO/AURA/NSF/KPNO 0.9-m/T. Rector et al)

This X-ray and optical image shows the Rosette star formation region, located about 5,000 light years from Earth. The Chandra X-ray data shows hundreds of young stars in the central cluster and fainter clusters on either side. The central cluster appears to have formed first, producing a burst of radiation and stellar winds that caused the surrounding nebula to expand, triggering formation of two neighboring clusters. The optical data shows large areas of gas and dust, including giant pillars that remain behind after intense radiation from massive stars has eroded the more diffuse gas. The presence of several X-ray emitting stars around the pillars shows star formation is continuing in the region.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2010/rosette/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Rosette Nebula
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Star Formation
Nebula > Appearance > Emission > H II Region
Nebula > Appearance > Dark

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
5,000 light years
Chandra_462_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 32m 19.6s
DEC = 5° 2’ 59.6”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CW
Field of View
60.0 x 60.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Monoceros

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue DSS (DSS2B) Optical (B-Band) 443.0 nm
Red DSS (DSS2R) Optical (R-Band) 660.0 nm
Orange DSS (DSS2IR) Optical (IR-Band) 798.0 nm
Green KPNO (WIYN 0.9-Meter) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Red
Orange
Green
Red
Chandra_462_1280
×
ID
462
Subject Category
B.4.1.2   B.4.2.1.1   B.4.2.3  
Subject Name
Rosette Nebula
Credits
X-ray (NASA/CXC/SAO/J. Wang et al), Optical (DSS & NOAO/AURA/NSF/KPNO 0.9-m/T. Rector et al)
Release Date
2010-09-08
Lightyears
5,000
Redshift
5,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2010/rosette/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
DSS, DSS, DSS, KPNO, Chandra
Instrument
DSS2B, DSS2R, DSS2IR, WIYN 0.9-Meter, ACIS
Color Assignment
Blue, Red, Orange, Green, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, X-ray
Bandpass
B-Band, R-Band, IR-Band, H-alpha, X-ray
Central Wavelength
443, 660, 798, 656, 0.8267
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
98.0816116, 5.0499012
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1801.0
Scale
0.000277685, 0.00027768466
Rotation
-0.06
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
rosette.tif
Metadata Date
2011-12-05
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
5,000 light years

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