X-Rays Discovered from Young Supernova Remnant

Chandra_518_1024

chandra_518 July 30th, 2012

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/STScI/K.Long et al., Optical: NASA/STScI

Using Chandra, astronomers have detected X-rays from the remains of a supernova that was spotted from Earth over 50 years ago. The full-field image shows Chandra's view of M83 during a long observation where low, medium, and high-energy X-rays are red, green, and blue respectively. The inset reveals the position of the source within the spiral galaxy that corresponds with optical (shown in the other inset box) and radio observations of a supernova called SN 1957D. This is the first time the remains of SN 1957D have been detected in X-rays. Chandra's new X-ray data provide important information about the nature of this explosion that astronomers think happened when a massive star ran out of fuel and collapsed.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2012/m83sn/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
M83

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
15,000,000 light years
Chandra_518_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 13h 37m 0.7s
DEC = -29° 51’ 59.4”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
9.6 x 9.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Hydra

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Soft X-ray) 1.84 nm
Green Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Medium X-ray) 830.0 pm
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Hard X-ray) 280.0 pm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Optical (I-band) 814.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-alpha) 657.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (V-band) 555.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFC3) Optical (y-band) 547.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (B-band) 438.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFC3) Optical (U-band) 336.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Red
Green
Blue
Red
Orange
Green
Green
Blue
Blue
Chandra_518_1280
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ID
518
Subject Category
Subject Name
M83
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/STScI/K.Long et al., Optical: NASA/STScI
Release Date
2012-07-30
Lightyears
15,000,000
Redshift
15,000,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2012/m83sn/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Chandra, Chandra, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
ACIS, ACIS, ACIS, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue, Red, Orange, Green, Green, Blue, Blue
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Soft X-ray, Medium X-ray, Hard X-ray, I-band, H-alpha, V-band, y-band, B-band, U-band
Central Wavelength
1.84, 0.83, 0.28, 814, 657, 555, 547, 438, 336
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
2000.0
Reference Value
204.25300000000, -29.86650000000
Reference Dimension
3600.00, 3600.00
Reference Pixel
1766.89523137937, 1778.56831672795
Scale
-0.00004448190, 0.00004448190
Rotation
0.04517160358
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
World Coordinate System resolved using PinpointWCS 0.9.0 revision 213+ by the Chandra X-ray Center
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
m83sn.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-30T16:51:13-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
15,000,000 light years

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