A Surprisingly Bright Superbubble

Chandra_520_1024

chandra_520 August 30th, 2012

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/U.Mich./S.Oey, IR: NASA/JPL, Optical: ESO/WFI/2.2-m

The star cluster NGC 1929 contains massive stars that produce intense radiation, expel matter at high speeds, and race through their evolution to explode as supernovas. The winds and shock waves carve out huge cavities called superbubbles in the surrounding gas. X-rays from Chandra (blue) in this composite image reveal the regions created by these winds and shocks, while infrared data from Spitzer (red) outline where the dust and cooler gas are found. Optical light from an ESO telescope in Chile (yellow) shows where ultraviolet radiation from the young stars is causing the gas to glow.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2012/n1929/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 1929
Subject - Local Universe
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Open
Nebula > Type > Star Formation

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
160,000 light years
Chandra_520_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 22m 26.4s
DEC = -67° 58’ 7.9”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
25.3 x 20.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Dorado

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 3.6 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 5.8 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Red Spitzer (MIPS) Infrared (Mid-IR) 24.0 µm
Yellow ESO (WFI) Optical (OII) 372.0 nm
Yellow ESO (WFI) Optical (OIII) 500.0 nm
Yellow ESO (WFI) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Red
Red
Red
Red
Yellow
Yellow
Yellow
Chandra_520_1280
×
ID
520
Subject Category
C.3.6.4.1   C.4.1.2  
Subject Name
NGC 1929
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/U.Mich./S.Oey, IR: NASA/JPL, Optical: ESO/WFI/2.2-m
Release Date
2012-08-30
Lightyears
160,000
Redshift
160,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2012/n1929/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer, ESO, ESO, ESO
Instrument
ACIS, IRAC, IRAC, IRAC, MIPS, WFI, WFI, WFI
Color Assignment
Blue, Red, Red, Red, Red, Yellow, Yellow, Yellow
Band
X-ray, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, Near-IR, Near-IR, Mid-IR, Mid-IR, OII, OIII, H-alpha
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 3600, 5800, 8000, 24000, 372, 500, 656
Start Time
2002-09-22T05:02:50
Integration Time
18950
Dataset ID
3356
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
80.6101174, -67.9688526
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 2874.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1438.0
Scale
0.000117221, 0.00011722135
Rotation
0.04
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
n1929.tif
Metadata Date
2012-08-31T13:05:41-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
160,000 light years

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