Famous Supernova Reveals Clues About Crucial Cosmic Distance Markers

Chandra_536_1024

chandra_536 March 18th, 2013

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/NCSU/M.Burkey et al; Optical: DSS

Over 400 years ago, Johannes Kepler and many others witnessed the appearance of a new "star" in the sky. Today, this object is known as the Kepler supernova remnant. Previously, astronomers have deduced that the Kepler remnant comes from a so-called Type Ia supernova, which is the result of a thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf. New data from Chandra suggest that this white dwarf exploded after pulling material from a companion red giant star, and not from the merger with another white dwarf. In this image, data from Chandra are colored red, green, and blue to show low, medium, and high-energy X-rays that have been combined with an optical image of the field.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2013/kepler/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Kepler's Supernova Remnant
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
13,000 light years
Chandra_536_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 17h 30m 41.2s
DEC = -21° 29’ 33.4”
Orientation
North is 0.2° CW
Field of View
12.2 x 8.1 arcminutes
Constellation
Ophiuchus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (High X-ray) 260.0 pm
Green Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (Medium X-ray) 1.02 nm
Red Chandra (AICS) X-ray (Low X-ray) 2.43 nm
Grayscale DSS (DSS2IR) Optical (IR-band) 798.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Green
Red
Grayscale
Chandra_536_1280
×
ID
536
Subject Category
B.4.1.4  
Subject Name
Kepler's Supernova Remnant
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/NCSU/M.Burkey et al; Optical: DSS
Release Date
2013-03-18
Lightyears
13,000
Redshift
13,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2013/kepler/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Chandra, Chandra, DSS
Instrument
ACIS, ACIS, AICS, DSS2IR
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red, Grayscale
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, Optical
Bandpass
High X-ray, Medium X-ray, Low X-ray, IR-band
Central Wavelength
0.26, 1.02, 2.43, 798
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
262.6715305, -21.4926195
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 2407.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1204.5
Scale
5.62823e-05, 5.628235e-05
Rotation
-0.22
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
kepler.tif
Metadata Date
2013-03-18T13:43:28-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
×

 

Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
13,000 light years

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