NASA'S Chandra Catches Our Galaxy's Giant Black Hole Rejecting Food

Chandra_547_1024

chandra_547 August 29th, 2013

Credit: X-ray: NASA/UMass/D.Wang et al., IR: NASA/STScI

One of the biggest observing campaigns ever performed by Chandra has provided new understanding into why gas near the giant black hole at the center of the Milky Way is extraordinarily faint in X-rays. The large image contains X-rays from Chandra (blue) and infrared emission from the Hubble (red and yellow). The inset shows a close-up of Sgr A* in X-rays only, covering a region half a light year wide. The diffuse X-ray emission is from hot gas captured by the black hole and being pulled inwards. The new results indicate that less than 1% of the material that is initially within the black hole's gravitational grasp reaches the event horizon, or, point of no return.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2013/sgra_gas/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Sagittarius A*
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Black Hole
Galaxy > Component > Central Black Hole

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
26,000 light years
Chandra_547_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 17h 45m 40.0s
DEC = -29° 0’ 28.1”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CCW
Field of View
1.0 x 1.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Sagittarius

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Yellow Hubble (WFC3) Infrared 1.4 µm
Magenta Hubble (NICMOS) Infrared (Pa-alpha) 1.9 µm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Yellow
Magenta
Chandra_547_1280
×
ID
547
Subject Category
B.3.1.10   B.5.4.6  
Subject Name
Sagittarius A*
Credits
X-ray: NASA/UMass/D.Wang et al., IR: NASA/STScI
Release Date
2013-08-29
Lightyears
26,000
Redshift
26,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2013/sgra_gas/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, HST, HST
Instrument
ACIS, WFC3, NICMOS
Color Assignment
Blue, Yellow, Magenta
Band
X-ray, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
X-ray, -, Pa-alpha
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 1390, 1875
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
266.4167078, -29.0077984
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1801.0
Scale
4.83713e-06, 4.8371324e-06
Rotation
0.13
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
sgra_gas_wide.tif
Metadata Date
2013-08-30T12:24:03-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
26,000 light years

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