NASA Telescopes Find Clues For How Giant Black Holes Formed So Quickly

Chandra_628_1024

chandra_628 May 24th, 2016

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Scuola Normale Superiore/Pacucci, F. et al, Optical: NASA/STScI; Illustration: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss

Using data from three of NASA's Great Observatories, scientists have found the best evidence to date that supermassive black holes in the early Universe were produced by the direct collapse of a gas cloud. If confirmed, this result could lead to new insight into how black holes were formed and grew billions of years ago. This artist's illustration depicts a possible "seed" for the formation of a supermassive black hole. The inset boxes contain Hubble (right) and Chandra (left) images of one of two candidate seeds, where the properties in the data matched those predicted by sophisticated models produced by researchers of the direct collapse mechanism.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/bhseeds/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Collage
Object Name
GOODS-S 29323
Subject - Distant Universe
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Black Hole

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
13,200,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 32m 9.9s
DEC = -27° 50’ 15.6”
Constellation
Fornax

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Yellow Hubble (WFC3) Optical (H-band) 487.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Yellow
Chandra_628_1280
×
ID
628
Subject Category
D.3.1.10  
Subject Name
GOODS-S 29323
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/Scuola Normale Superiore/Pacucci, F. et al, Optical: NASA/STScI; Illustration: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss
Release Date
2016-05-24
Lightyears
13,200,000,000
Redshift
9.73
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/bhseeds/
Type
Collage
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Hubble
Instrument
ACIS, WFC3
Color Assignment
Blue, Yellow
Band
X-ray, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, H-band
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 487
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
53.0410769, -27.8376802
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
bhseeds.tif
Metadata Date
2016-05-24T15:41:07-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
13,200,000,000 light years

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