Chandra Finds Evidence for Violent Stellar Merger

Chandra_631_1024

chandra_631 July 14th, 2016

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ. of Maryland/E. Troja et al, Optical: Lowell Observatory's Discovery Channel Telescope/E.Troja et al. Illustration: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss

This artist's illustration shows a narrow beam generated by the merger of two neutron stars and a resulting gamma-ray burst (GRB). Astronomers used several telescopes, including Chandra, to determine that these violent stellar mergers produce very narrow jets by studying the gamma-ray burst called GRB 140903A. The implication of this result is that a vast majority of these events will go undetected since most will not be directed along the line of sight towards Earth necessary for detection by telescopes. The smaller panels show an optical view of GRB 140903A (left) and an X-ray view from Chandra (right).

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/grb/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Artwork
Object Name
GRB 140903A
Subject - Distant Universe
Cosmology > Phenomenon > Gamma Ray Burst

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
3,900,000,000 light years

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 15h 52m 3.3s
DEC = 27° 36’ 10.8”
Constellation
Corona Borealis

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Yellow DCT Optical (R-band) 660.0 nm
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Spectrum_xray1
Yellow
Blue
Chandra_631_1280
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ID
631
Subject Category
D.6.2.2  
Subject Name
GRB 140903A
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/Univ. of Maryland/E. Troja et al, Optical: Lowell Observatory's Discovery Channel Telescope/E.Troja et al. Illustration: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss
Release Date
2016-07-14
Lightyears
3,900,000,000
Redshift
0.351
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/grb/
Type
Artwork
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
DCT, Chandra
Instrument
-, ACIS
Color Assignment
Yellow, Blue
Band
Optical, X-ray
Bandpass
R-band, X-ray
Central Wavelength
660, 0.8267
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
238.0136862, 27.603
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
grb.tif
Resource URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2016/grb/grb.tif
Related Resources
Metadata Date
2016-07-14T15:30:13-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
3,900,000,000 light years

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