Firehose-Like Jet Observed In Action

Chandra_91_1024

chandra_91 June 30th, 2003

Credit: NASA/CXC/PSU/G.Pavlov et al.

The combined action of the intense magnetic field and fast rotation of the Vela pulsar has produced a jet of high-energy charged particles that shoots out 3 trillion miles in front of the moving pulsar. As the Chandra images in this montage show, the jet whips about erratically at half the speed of light. The Vela jet resembles a cosmic firehose made of magnetic fields, which confine the charged particles. When the hose bends, it kinks rapidly due to increased pressure at the bends in the hose. The bright blobs in the jet are thought to be a manifestation of the increased magnetic field and particle pressure at the kinks in the jet. The activity of the Vela pulsar jet could also help to understand the nature of the enormous jets coming from supermassive black holes.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2003/vela_pulsar/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Vela Pulsar Jet
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Neutron Star > Pulsar

Distance Details Distance

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 8h 35m 20.6s
DEC = -45° 10’ 35.0”
Constellation
Vela

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Pseudocolor Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Pseudocolor Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Pseudocolor Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Pseudocolor Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Spectrum_xray1
Pseudocolor
Pseudocolor
Pseudocolor
Pseudocolor
Chandra_91_1280
×
ID
91
Subject Category
B.3.1.9.1  
Subject Name
Vela Pulsar Jet
Credits
NASA/CXC/PSU/G.Pavlov et al.
Release Date
2003-06-30
Lightyears
1e3
Redshift
1e3
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2003/vela_pulsar/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Chandra, Chandra, Chandra
Instrument
ACIS, ACIS, ACIS, ACIS
Color Assignment
Pseudocolor, Pseudocolor, Pseudocolor, Pseudocolor
Band
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, X-ray
Bandpass
X-ray, X-ray, X-ray, X-ray
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 0.8267, 0.8267, 0.8267
Start Time
2000-11-30T15:12:28, 2001-12-11T17:49:07, 2001-12-29T09:58:30, 2002-04-03T15:44:31
Integration Time
19370, 19240, 19180, 20180
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
128.835833, -45.176389
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Position
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-Ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
vela_pulsar_xray.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-27T15:11:22-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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