Stephan's Quintet - A mammoth cosmic collision (Hubble view)

Esahubble_heic0007b_1024

esahubble_heic0007b October 25th, 2000

Credit: ESA

This spectacular new image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope of the group of galaxies called Stephan's Quintet has provided a detailed view of one of the most exciting star forming regions in the local Universe. Stephan's Quintet is a favoured object for amateur astronomers and has earned a reputation as a challenging target for good hobby telescopes. The quintet is a prototype of a class of objects known as compact groups of galaxies and has been studied intensively for decades. This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image is a close-up view of the central part of Stephan's Quintet, giving a magnificent view of a gigantic cosmic collision. Weird, highly distorted features, dust lanes crossing between galaxies and long filaments of stars and gas extending far beyond the central regions all suggest galaxies twisted by violent encounters. The galaxies float through space, distorted shapes moulded by tidal interactions, weaving together in the intricate figures of an immense cosmic dance, choreographed by gravity. This image comes from the large archive of scientific observations performed with the Hubble Space Telescope. It is a mosaic of two pointings with the WFPC2 instrument made in December 1998 and June 1999. The natural-colour composite has been constructed by the Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre from individual exposures in red light (814W filter, 2000 seconds), in green light (569W filter, 3200 seconds) and in blue light (450W filter, 6800 seconds). The image measures 3.7 x 2.5 arc-minute

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic0007b/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Stephan's Quintet
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Esahubble_heic0007b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 22h 36m 4.9s
DEC = 33° 58’ 13.8”
Orientation
North is 11.3° CW
Field of View
3.6 x 2.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Pegasus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFPC2) Infrared (I) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (V) 569.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (B) 450.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Green
Blue
Esahubble_heic0007b_1280
×
ID
heic0007b
Subject Category
C.5.5.3  
Subject Name
Stephan's Quintet
Credits
ESA
Release Date
2000-10-25T15:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic0007b/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Distance in light years from NED.
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue
Band
Infrared, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
I, V, B
Central Wavelength
814, 569, 450
Start Time
Integration Time
2000, 3200, 6800
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
339.020257523, 33.9705043462
Reference Dimension
2241.0, 1548.0
Reference Pixel
1120.5, 774.0
Scale
-2.6865009271e-05, 2.6865009271e-05
Rotation
-11.340000000000009
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
heic0007b
Metadata Date
2003-12-09T17:03:36+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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