The Lynx Arc (WFPC 2 view)

Esahubble_heic0312b_1024

esahubble_heic0312b October 30th, 2003

Credit: European Space Agency, NASA, Robert A.E. Fosbury (European Space Agency/Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility, Germany) and NOAO

This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image of the Lynx cluster of galaxies shows the doubled image of the red Lynx Arc (just right of the centre). The puzzling arc is in reality a distant mega-cluster of stars far behind the galaxy cluster in the northern constellation of Lynx. The arc is the stretched and magnified image of 12 000 million light-year distant star-forming region. This remote source existed when the Universe was less than 2000 million years old. The discovery of this unique and tantalising object was the result of a systematic study of distant clusters of galaxies carried out with major X-ray, optical and infrared telescopes, including the Hubble Space Telescope, ROSAT and the Keck Telescopes. Bob Fosbury, of the European Space Agency's Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility in Germany, and a team of international co-authors report the discovery in the 20 October 2003 issue of the Astrophysical Journal. The Hubble image, taken in deep red light with the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2, has been coloured using six ground-based images from the blue to the infrared. These images were taken with the Mayall 4-m Telescope at NOAO's Kitt Peak Observatory in Arizona, USA.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic0312b/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Lynx Arc
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Esahubble_heic0312b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 8h 48m 48.4s
DEC = 44° 56’ 4.6”
Orientation
North is 100.5° CCW
Field of View
1.2 x 0.8 arcminutes
Constellation
Lynx

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Grayscale Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (R) -
The HST WFPC2 image was coloured using data from the Mayall 4-metre Telescope.
Esahubble_heic0312b_1280
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ID
heic0312b
Subject Category
D.5.5.3  
Subject Name
Lynx Arc
Credits
European Space Agency, NASA, Robert A.E. Fosbury (European Space Agency/Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility, Germany) and NOAO
Release Date
2003-10-30T15:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic0312b/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFPC2
Color Assignment
Grayscale
Band
Optical
Bandpass
R
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
T
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
132.201856479, 44.9346249129
Reference Dimension
1434.0, 978.0
Reference Pixel
717.0, 489.0
Scale
-1.38316165058e-05, 1.38316165058e-05
Rotation
100.46000000000005
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
heic0312b
Metadata Date
2003-12-09T17:13:39+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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