Hubble Goes 'Deep' to Sample Young Galaxies

Esahubble_opo0318a_1024

esahubble_opo0318a June 19th, 2003

Credit: NASA, ESA, the GOODS Team and M. Giavalisco (STScI)

NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope reached back to nearly the beginning of time to sample thousands of infant galaxies. This image, taken with Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys, shows several thousand galaxies, many of which appear to be interacting or in the process of forming. Some of these galaxies existed when the cosmos was less than about 2 billion years old. The foreground galaxies, however, are much closer to Earth. Two of them [the white, elongated galaxies, left of center] appear to be colliding. This image represents less than one-tenth of the entire field surveyed by Hubble. The full field, consisting of about 25,000 galaxies, is part of a larger survey called the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS), the most ambitious study of the early universe yet undertaken with the Hubble telescope. This survey targeted two representative spots in the sky - one in the Northern Hemisphere and the other in the Southern Hemisphere. This image represents the southern field, located in the constellation Fornax. The entire GOODS survey reveals roughly 50,000 galaxies. Astronomers have identified more than 2,000 of them as infant galaxies, observed when the universe was less than about 2 billion years old.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo0318a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
HDF Hubble Deep Field
Subject - Distant Universe
Cosmology > Morphology > Deep Field
Esahubble_opo0318a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 32m 26.0s
DEC = -27° 44’ 56.6”
Orientation
North is 20.4° CCW
Field of View
6.4 x 4.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Fornax

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (ACS) Infrared (Z) 850.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I) 775.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B) 435.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Red
Green
Blue
Esahubble_opo0318a_1280
×
ID
opo0318a
Subject Category
D.6.1.1  
Subject Name
HDF, Hubble Deep Field
Credits
NASA, ESA, the GOODS Team and M. Giavalisco (STScI)
Release Date
2003-06-19T16:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo0318a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Green, Blue
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Z, I, V, B
Central Wavelength
850, 775, 606, 435
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
53.1083805263, -27.7490578882
Reference Dimension
3832.0, 2556.0
Reference Pixel
1916.0, 1278.0
Scale
-2.77926794959e-05, 2.77926794959e-05
Rotation
20.399999999999991
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
opo0318a
Metadata Date
2003-12-09T17:24:59+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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