A galactic disc, edge-on and up close

Esahubble_potw1228a_1024

esahubble_potw1228a July 9th, 2012

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA

This image snapped by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope reveals an exquisitely detailed view of part of the disc of the spiral galaxy NGC 4565. This bright galaxy is one of the most famous examples of an edge-on spiral galaxy, oriented perpendicularly to our line of sight so that we see right into its luminous disc. NGC 4565 has been nicknamed the Needle Galaxy because, when seen in full, it appears as a very narrow streak of light on the sky. The edgewise view into the Needle Galaxy shown here looks very similar to the view we have from our Solar System into the core of the Milky Way. In both cases ribbons of dust block some of the light coming from the galactic disc. To the lower right, the dust stands in even starker contrast against the copious yellow light from the star-filled central regions. NGC 4565s core is off camera to the lower right. For a full view of NGC 4565 for comparisons sake, see this wider field of view from ESOs Very Large Telescope. Studying galaxies like NGC 4565 helps astronomers learn more about our home, the Milky Way. At a distance of only about 40 million light-years, NGC 4565 is relatively close by, and being seen edge-on makes it a particularly useful object for comparative study. As spiral galaxies go, NGC 4565 is a whopper about a third as big again as the Milky Way. The image was taken with Hubbles Advanced Camera for Surveys and has a field of view of approximately 3.4 by 3.4 arcminutes. A version of this image was entered into theHubbles Hidden Treasures Image Processing Competitionby contestant Josh Barrington. Hidden Treasures is an initiative to invite astronomy enthusiasts to search the Hubble archive for stunning images that have never been seen by the general public. The competition has now closed and the results will be published soon.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1228a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 4565
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Esahubble_potw1228a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 36m 8.5s
DEC = 26° 2’ 9.4”
Orientation
North is 112.2° CCW
Field of View
3.3 x 2.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Coma Berenices

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) -
Pseudocolor Hubble (ACS) Optical (V+I) -
Red Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I) -
Esahubble_potw1228a_1280
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ID
potw1228a
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
NGC 4565
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date
2012-07-09T10:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1228a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
from NED
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Blue, Pseudocolor, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
V, V+I, I
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
189.035278145, 26.0359377573
Reference Dimension
4003.0, 3159.0
Reference Pixel
2001.0, 1579.0
Scale
-1.39044123806e-05, 1.39044123806e-05
Rotation
112.21999999999993
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1228a
Metadata Date
2012-04-03T14:57:53+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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