Blowing cosmic bubbles

Esahubble_potw1716a_1024

esahubble_potw1716a April 17th, 2017

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA

This entrancing image shows a few of the tenuous threads that comprise Sh2-308, a faint and wispy shell of gas located 5200 light-years away in the constellation of Canis Major (The Great Dog). Sh2-308 is a large bubble-like structure wrapped around an extremely large, bright type of star known as a Wolf-Rayet Star this particular star is called EZ Canis Majoris. These type of stars are among the brightest and most massive stars in the Universe, tens of times more massive than our own Sun, and they represent the extremes of stellar evolution. Thick winds continually poured off the progenitors of such stars, flooding their surroundings and draining the outer layers of the Wolf-Rayet stars. The fast wind of a Wolf-Rayet star therefore sweeps up the surrounding material to form bubbles of gas. EZ Canis Majoris is responsible for creating the bubble of Sh2-308 the star threw off its outer layers to create the strands visible here. The intense and ongoing radiation from the star pushes the bubble out further and further, blowing it bigger and bigger. Currently the edges of Sh2-308 are some 60 light-years apart! Beautiful as these cosmic bubbles are, they are fleeting. The same stars that form them will also cause their death, eclipsing and subsuming them in violent supernova explosions.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1716a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
EZ Canis Majoris Sh2-308
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Type > Wolf-Rayet
Esahubble_potw1716a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 6h 53m 12.1s
DEC = -24° 3’ 13.5”
Orientation
North is 10.3° CW
Field of View
2.7 x 2.7 arcminutes
Constellation
Canis Major

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Hubble (WFC3) Optical (OIII) 502.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFC3) Optical (NII) 656.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Cyan
Orange
Esahubble_potw1716a_1280
×
ID
potw1716a
Subject Category
B.3.2.4  
Subject Name
EZ Canis Majoris, Sh2-308
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date
2017-04-17T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1716a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Cyan, Orange
Band
Optical, Optical
Bandpass
OIII, NII
Central Wavelength
502, 656
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
103.300292824, -24.0537538552
Reference Dimension
4028.0, 4113.0
Reference Pixel
2014.0, 2056.5
Scale
-1.10108120225e-05, 1.10108120225e-05
Rotation
-10.319999999999997
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1716a
Metadata Date
2016-10-19T08:46:08+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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