Galaxy cluster MACSJ1206

Esahubble_potw1747b_1024

esahubble_potw1747b November 20th, 2017

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA

This image shows the galaxy cluster MACSJ1206.2-0847. The cluster is so far away, it took the light from the cluster more than 4.5 billion years to reach Earth. But the cluster itself is not even the most distant object in this image. Light from even more distant, high-redshift galaxies arrives at Earth, having been distorted by the gigantic gravitational influence of the intervening cluster. Objects, otherwise faint and tiny, get brighter and are magnified. Sometimes gravitational lensing can even produce multiple images of the object as light is bent in different directions around the foreground cluster. One of these galaxies is the Cosmic Snake clearly visible as a stretched object to the right of the central galaxy. This image of the Cosmic Snake is actually composed by four elongated and stretched images of the southern half of the source galaxy. Link: Cosmic snake pregnant with stars

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1747b/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
MACSJ1206.2-0847
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Cosmology > Phenomenon > Lensing
Esahubble_potw1747b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 6m 12.1s
DEC = -8° 48’ 6.2”
Orientation
North is 1.5° CW
Field of View
2.9 x 2.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Virgo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (H) 1.6 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J/H) 1.4 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J) 1.3 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J) 1.1 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (Z) 1.1 µm
Orange Hubble (ACS) Optical (z) 850.0 nm
Orange Hubble (ACS) Optical (I) 814.0 nm
Orange Hubble (ACS) Optical (i) 775.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (ACS) Optical (r) 625.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (G) 475.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B) 435.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B) 390.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Orange
Orange
Orange
Cyan
Cyan
Blue
Blue
Blue
Esahubble_potw1747b_1280
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ID
potw1747b
Subject Category
D.5.5.3   D.6.2.1  
Subject Name
MACSJ1206.2-0847
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASA
Release Date
2017-11-20T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1747b/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Red, Red, Red, Orange, Orange, Orange, Cyan, Cyan, Blue, Blue, Blue
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
H, J/H, J, J, Z, z, I, i, r, V, G, B, B
Central Wavelength
1600, 1400, 1250, 1100, 1050, 850, 814, 775, 625, 606, 475, 435, 390
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
181.550248757, -8.80172676446
Reference Dimension
5871.0, 4445.0
Reference Pixel
2935.5, 2222.5
Scale
-8.32578392932e-06, 8.32578392932e-06
Rotation
-1.4800000000000006
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1747b
Metadata Date
2017-10-25T13:50:54+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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