VIMOS image of galaxy NGC 4993 showing the visible-light counterpart to a merging neutron star pair

Eso_eso1733b_1024

eso_eso1733b October 16th, 2017

Credit: ESO/A.J. Levan, N.R. Tanvir

This image from the VIMOS instrument on ESO’s Very Large Telescope at the Paranal Observatory in Chile shows the galaxy NGC 4993, about 130 million light-years from Earth. The galaxy is not itself unusual, but it contains something never before witnessed, the aftermath of the explosion of a pair of merging neutron stars, a rare event called a kilonova (seen just above and slightly to the left of the centre of the galaxy). This merger also produced gravitational waves and gamma rays, both of which were detected by LIGO-Virgo and Fermi/INTEGRAL respectively.

Provider: European Southern Observatory

Image Source: https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1733b/

Curator: European Southern Observatory, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 4993
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Elliptical
Eso_eso1733b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 13h 9m 47.6s
DEC = -23° 23’ 2.1”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CW
Field of View
7.6 x 5.7 arcminutes
Constellation
Hydra

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red VLT (VIMOS) Optical (Z) 935.5 nm
Green VLT (VIMOS) Optical (R) 646.3 nm
Blue VLT (VIMOS) Optical (U) 370.9 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Green
Blue
Eso_eso1733b_1280
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ID
eso1733b
Subject Category
C.5.1.4  
Subject Name
NGC 4993
Credits
ESO/A.J. Levan, N.R. Tanvir
Release Date
2017-10-16T16:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1733b/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope, Very Large Telescope
Instrument
VIMOS, VIMOS, VIMOS
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Z, R, U
Central Wavelength
935.5, 646.3, 370.9
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
197.448470434, -23.3839098088
Reference Dimension
2211.0, 1665.0
Reference Pixel
1105.5, 832.5
Scale
-5.73279668348e-05, 5.73279668348e-05
Rotation
-0.12000000000000001
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
European Southern Observatory
URL
http://www.eso.org
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
European Southern Observatory
Publisher ID
eso
Resource ID
eso1733b
Metadata Date
2017-10-04T17:10:49+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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