Seeing Stars in Serpens

Spitzer_sig06-026_1024

spitzer_sig06-026 October 24th, 2006

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/L. Cieza (University of Texas at Austin)

Infant stars are glowing gloriously in this infrared image of the Serpens star-forming region, captured by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope.

The reddish-pink dots are baby stars deeply embedded in the cosmic cloud of gas and dust that collapsed to create it. A dusty disk of cosmic debris, or "protoplanetary disk," that may eventually form planets, surrounds the infant stars.

Wisps of green throughout the image indicate the presence of carbon rich molecules called, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). On Earth, PAHs can be found on charred barbecue grills and in automobile exhaust. Blue specks sprinkled throughout the image are background stars in our Milky Way Galaxy.

The Serpens star-forming region is located approximately 848 light-years away in the Serpens constellation.

The image is a three-channel false-color composite, where emission at 4.5 microns is blue, emission at 8.0 microns is green, and 24 micron emission is red.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/2189-sig06-026-Seeing-Stars-in-Serpens

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/info/18-Image-Use-Policy

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Serpens Cluster A
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Grouping > Cluster
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
848 light years
Spitzer_sig06-026_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 18h 29m 49.5s
DEC = 1° 10’ 21.4”
Orientation
North is 95.6° CCW
Field of View
33.3 x 23.8 arcminutes
Constellation
Serpens

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 4.5 µm
Green Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Red Spitzer (MIPS) Infrared (Mid-IR) 24.0 µm
Spectrum_ir1
Blue
Green
Red
Spitzer_sig06-026_1280
×
ID
sig06-026
Subject Category
B.3.6.4.   B.4.1.4.  
Subject Name
Serpens Cluster A
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/L. Cieza (University of Texas at Austin)
Release Date
2006-10-24
Lightyears
848
Redshift
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/2189-sig06-026-Seeing-Stars-in-Serpens
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance taken from Fast Facts.
Facility
Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer
Instrument
IRAC, IRAC, MIPS
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Near-IR, Mid-IR, Mid-IR
Central Wavelength
4500, 8000, 24000
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
277.45644140816887, 1.1726120902002917
Reference Dimension
3000.0, 2141.0
Reference Pixel
1500, 1070.5
Scale
-0.00018504855871708344, 0.00018504855871708344
Rotation
95.6375887513
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Spitzer Space Telescope
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/info/18-Image-Use-Policy
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
sig06-026.tif
Metadata Date
2012-02-07
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
848 light years

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