Luminous Blue Variable HD 168625: Destined To Be a Supernova?

Spitzer_sig07-003_1024

spitzer_sig07-003 January 9th, 2007

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/N. Smith (UC Berkeley)

A Luminous Blue Variable star (inset) in our galaxy, named HD168625, surrounded by a bipolar nebula that is similar to the one around SN1987A. SN1987A was a supernova in the Large Magellanic Cloud that was first seen on Earth in 1987, and was the nearest supernova detected in about 400 years.

The diagram explains the bipolar nebula around HD168625, which has a geometry that makes it a near twin of the famous nebula around SN1987A. Rings near the equator are sometimes seen around stars that shed mass from their surfaces, but the larger rings above the poles are very rare. Tipped toward Earth and illuminated by the star, the rings look like ellipses in images taken with NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope.

The image was taken in 2004 by the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) on NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope at wavelengths between 3.6 and 8 microns. The massive star at the center, which lies within the constellation Sagittarius, is about 7,200 light-years from Earth.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/2167-sig07-003-Luminous-Blue-Variable-HD168625-Destined-To-Be-a-Supernova-

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: Public Domain

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Artwork
Object Name
HD168625
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Type > Variable
Nebula
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Blue Supergiant
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Supernova
Star > Circumstellar Material > Outflow
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
7,176 light years
Spitzer_sig07-003_1280
×
ID
sig07-003
Subject Category
B.3.2.1   B.4   B.3.1.6   B.3.1.8   B.3.7.3   B.4.1.4  
Subject Name
HD168625
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/N. Smith (UC Berkeley)
Type
Artwork
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance taken from Fast Facts
Facility
Instrument
Color Assignment
Band
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
T
Coordinate Frame
Equinox
Reference Value
Reference Dimension
Reference Pixel
Scale
Rotation
Coordinate System Projection:
Quality
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Spitzer Space Telescope
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
Public Domain
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
sig07-003.tif
Metadata Date
2011-09-06
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
7,176 light years

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