Hubble View of Galaxy Merger II Zw 096

Spitzer_sig10-023b_1024

spitzer_sig10-023b November 18th, 2010

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/STScI/H. Inami (SSC/Caltech)

The merging galaxies known collectively as II Zw 096 are shown in this image from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. This rendering combines light spanning the far-ultraviolet into the near-infrared.

This galaxy merger is the site of a spectacular burst of star formation that is hinted at in the red speckles near the middle of the image. This dust-shrouded area conceals a brilliant burst of star formation that becomes more apparent at longer wavelengths of infrared light.

Researchers using infrared data from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope estimate the starburst is cranking out stars at the breakneck pace of around 100 solar masses, or masses of our Sun, per year. They were surprised to see such a brilliant infrared glow in an area so far offset from the center of the spiral galaxy. Starbursts are often found crammed into the very centers of merging galaxies, but this is the brightest starburst ever seen outside a galaxy's nucleus.

This Hubble image represents far-ultraviolet light at a wavelength of 0.15 microns as blue, visible light at 0.44 microns as cyan, and near infrared light at 0.9 microns as red.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3432-sig10-023b-Hubble-View-of-Galaxy-Merger-II-Zw-096

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: Public Domain

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
II Zw 096
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Interacting
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Galaxy > Activity > Starburst
Galaxy > Grouping > Pair

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
525,000,000 light years
Spitzer_sig10-023b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 20h 57m 24.3s
DEC = 17° 7’ 40.3”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
1.5 x 1.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Delphinus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (SBC) Ultraviolet (Far-UV) 140.0 nm
Cyan Hubble (ACS) Optical (B-band) 440.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I-band) 900.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Cyan
Red
Spitzer_sig10-023b_1280
×
ID
sig10-023b
Subject Category
C.5.1.7.   C.5.1.1.   C.5.3.3.   C.5.5.1.  
Subject Name
II Zw 096
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/STScI/H. Inami (SSC/Caltech)
Release Date
2010-11-18
Lightyears
525,000,000
Redshift
0.036
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3432-sig10-023b-Hubble-View-of-Galaxy-Merger-II-Zw-096
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble, Hubble, Hubble
Instrument
SBC, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Blue, Cyan, Red
Band
Ultraviolet, Optical, Infrared
Bandpass
Far-UV, B-band, I-band
Central Wavelength
140, 440, 900
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
314.3511966, 17.1278513
Reference Dimension
1800.0, 1800.0
Reference Pixel
880, 865
Scale
1.38802e-05, 1.3880173e-05
Rotation
0.04
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
Public Domain
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
sig10-023b.tif
Metadata Date
2011-09-01
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
525,000,000 light years

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