W5 in the Infrared

Spitzer_ssc2005-23a1_1024

spitzer_ssc2005-23a1 November 9th, 2005

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/L. Allen (Harvard-Smithsonian CfA)

This image shows an infrared data taken by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope of a region dubbed the "Mountains of Creation." Towering pillars of dust are aglow with the light of embryonic stars (white/yellow). The added detail in the Spitzer image reveals a dynamic region in the process of evolving and creating new stellar life.

Infrared light can travel through dust, while visible light is blocked by it. In this case, infrared light from the stars tucked inside the dusty pillars is escaping and being detected by Spitzer. Also, the dust making up the pillars has been warmed by stars and consequently glows in infrared light, where Spitzer can see it. This is a bit like seeing warm bodies at night with infrared goggles. In summary, Spitzer is both seeing, and seeing through, the dust.

The Spitzer image was taken by the infrared array camera on Spitzer. It is a 4-color composite of infrared light, showing emissions from wavelengths of 3.6 microns (blue), 4.5 microns (green), 5.8 microns (orange), and 8.0 microns (red).

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/1511-ssc2005-23a1-W5-in-the-Infrared

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/info/18-Image-Use-Policy

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Mountains of Creation W5
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Star Formation

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
7,000 light years
Spitzer_ssc2005-23a1_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 3h 1m 25.1s
DEC = 60° 34’ 54.5”
Orientation
North is 84.2° CCW
Field of View
34.8 x 25.9 arcminutes
Constellation
Cassiopeia

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 3.6 µm
Green Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 4.5 µm
Orange Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 5.8 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Orange
Red
Spitzer_ssc2005-23a1_1280
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ID
ssc2005-23a1
Subject Category
B.4.1.2.  
Subject Name
Mountains of Creation, W5
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/L. Allen (Harvard-Smithsonian CfA)
Release Date
2005-11-09
Lightyears
7,000
Redshift
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/1511-ssc2005-23a1-W5-in-the-Infrared
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Distance taken from Fast Facts.
Facility
Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer
Instrument
IRAC, IRAC, IRAC, IRAC
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Orange, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Near-IR, Near-IR, Mid-IR, Mid-IR
Central Wavelength
3600, 4500, 5800, 8000
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
45.3545676208, 60.5818016411
Reference Dimension
3426, 2548
Reference Pixel
1705.9730835, 1898.490699768
Scale
-0.00016945849059461, 0.00016945849059461
Rotation
84.179206530288
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Spitzer Space Telescope
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/info/18-Image-Use-Policy
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
ssc2005-23a1.tif
Metadata Date
2012-03-21
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
7,000 light years

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