Chandra Finds Surprising Black Hole Activity In Galaxy Cluster

Chandra_134_1024

chandra_134 September 13th, 2002

Credit: NASA/CXC/OCIW/P.Martini et al.

Chandra's observation of A2104 revealed six bright X-ray sources due to active supermassive black holes located in red galaxies. This surprised astronomers, because powerful X-ray emission from black holes requires large supplies of interstellar gas to feed the black holes, and red galaxies -- composed of older stars - are thought to have a sparse supply of gas. One possibility is that a galaxy can retain a supply of gas and dust deep in its core near the supermassive black hole, even in the harsh environment of a galaxy cluster.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2002/1182/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Abell 2104
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
1,900,000,000 light years
Chandra_134_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 15h 40m 9.6s
DEC = -3° 18’ 5.1”
Orientation
North is 0.1° CCW
Field of View
9.5 x 9.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Serpens

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Pseudocolor Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Spectrum_xray1
Pseudocolor
Chandra_134_1280
×
ID
134
Subject Category
D.5.5.3  
Subject Name
Abell 2104
Credits
NASA/CXC/OCIW/P.Martini et al.
Release Date
2002-09-13
Lightyears
1,900,000,000
Redshift
0.154
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2002/1182/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra
Instrument
ACIS
Color Assignment
Pseudocolor
Band
X-ray
Bandpass
X-ray
Central Wavelength
0.8267
Start Time
2000-05-25T18:44:31
Integration Time
49830
Dataset ID
895
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
235.0398211, -3.3014253
Reference Dimension
2199.0, 2199.0
Reference Pixel
1100.5, 1100.5
Scale
7.22025e-05, 7.2202522e-05
Rotation
0.06
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-Ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
1182_xray.tif
Metadata Date
2012-07-30T11:36:19-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
1,900,000,000 light years

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