Winds of Change: How Black Holes May Shape Galaxies

Chandra_448_1024

chandra_448 March 3rd, 2010

Credit: X-ray (NASA/CXC/MIT/C.Canizares, D.Evans et al), Optical (NASA/STScI), Radio (NSF/NRAO/VLA)

This composite image (X-rays from Chandra in red, optical data in green, and radio emission in blue) shows NGC 1068, one of the nearest and brightest spiral galaxies containing a rapidly growing supermassive black hole. The X-ray images and spectra obtained using Chandra's High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer show that a strong wind is being driven away from the center of NGC 1068 at a rate of about a million miles per hour. These results help explain how an "average"-sized supermassive black hole can alter the evolution of its host galaxy.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2010/ngc1068/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 1068
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Barred
Galaxy > Activity > AGN > Quasar

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
50,000,000 light years
Chandra_448_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 2h 42m 40.8s
DEC = 0° 0’ 48.0”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
1.1 x 1.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Cetus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Green Hubble (WFC1) Optical (NII) 659.1 nm
Blue VLA (VLA-A) Radio (6cm) 60.0 mm
Spectrum_xray2
Red
Green
Blue
Chandra_448_1280
×
ID
448
Subject Category
C.5.1.2   C.5.3.2.1  
Subject Name
NGC 1068
Credits
X-ray (NASA/CXC/MIT/C.Canizares, D.Evans et al), Optical (NASA/STScI), Radio (NSF/NRAO/VLA)
Release Date
2010-03-03
Lightyears
50,000,000.0
Redshift
50,000,000.0
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2010/ngc1068/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, HST, VLA
Instrument
ACIS, WFC1, VLA-A
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue
Band
X-ray, Optical, Radio
Bandpass
X-ray, NII, 6cm
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 659.1, 6e7
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
40.6698681, -0.0133298
Reference Dimension
3419.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1710.5, 1801.0
Scale
5.51747e-06, 5.5174674e-06
Rotation
-0.01
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
ngc1068.tif
Metadata Date
2011-12-02
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

×
Universescalefull
50,000,000 light years

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