Hunting for the Milky Way's Heaviest Stars

Chandra_480_1024

chandra_480 April 13th, 2011

Credit: X-ray: NASA/U. of Sydney/G.Anderson et al; IR: NASA/JPL-Caltech

Data from Chandra and Spitzer of a region near the Galactic

plane have been combined to track down some of the Milky Way's

heaviest stars, which can be very elusive. The outlined boxes contain

darkened Spitzer data and a bright Chandra X-ray source (blue) that

coincides with a strong infrared signal. These are giant stars

thought to be at least 25 times more massive than the Sun. They are

very bright in X-rays because high-speed winds from their surfaces

collide with material, creating shock waves that generate temperatures

up to 100 million degrees.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/massive/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
J144547-5931
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Spectral Type > O

Distance Details Distance

Universescale1
9,000 light years
Chandra_480_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 14h 46m 22.8s
DEC = -59° 25’ 58.0”
Orientation
North is 25.3° CCW
Field of View
32.6 x 24.8 arcminutes
Constellation
Circinus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Blue Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 4.5 µm
Green Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 5.8 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Blue
Green
Red
Chandra_480_1280
×
ID
480
Subject Category
B.3.3.1  
Subject Name
J144547-5931
Credits
X-ray: NASA/U. of Sydney/G.Anderson et al; IR: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Release Date
2011-04-13
Lightyears
9,000
Redshift
9,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/massive/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer
Instrument
ACIS, IRAC, IRAC, IRAC
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Green, Red
Band
X-ray, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
X-ray, Near-IR, Mid-IR, Mid-IR
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 4500, 5800, 8000
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
221.5951537, -59.4327751
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 2746.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1374.0
Scale
0.00015082, 0.00015081957
Rotation
25.31
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
massive.tif
Metadata Date
2012-08-01T15:45:04-04:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
9,000 light years

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