A Galaxy Cluster Gets Sloshed

Chandra_497_1024

chandra_497 December 13th, 2011

Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/BU/E.Blanton; Optical: ESO/VLT

This image shows Abell 2052 in a composite of data with X-rays from Chandra (blue) and optical data from the VLT (gold). A huge spiral structure in the hot gas spanning almost a million light years is seen around the outside of the image. This spiral was created when a small cluster of galaxies smashed into a larger one that surrounds the central elliptical galaxy. The collision caused the hot gas in the cluster to be "sloshed" back and forth, similar to wine sloshing in a glass that was jerked sideways. This sloshing has important effects including impacting how the giant elliptical galaxy and its supermassive black hole grow.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/a2052/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Abell 2052
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster

Distance Details Distance

Universescale3
480,000,000 light years
Chandra_497_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 15h 16m 44.4s
DEC = 7° 1’ 17.7”
Orientation
North is 0.2° CCW
Field of View
9.2 x 9.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Serpens

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray (X-ray) 826.7 pm
Orange VLT (WFI) Optical (R-band) 702.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Orange
Chandra_497_1280
×
ID
497
Subject Category
C.5.5.3  
Subject Name
Abell 2052
Credits
X-ray: NASA/CXC/BU/E.Blanton; Optical: ESO/VLT
Release Date
2011-12-13
Lightyears
480,000,000
Redshift
0.03549
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/a2052/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, VLT
Instrument
ACIS, WFI
Color Assignment
Blue, Orange
Band
X-ray, Optical
Bandpass
X-ray, R-band
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 702
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
229.1851109, 7.0215835
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1801.0
Scale
4.26752e-05, 4.2675168e-05
Rotation
0.17
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
a2052.tif
Metadata Date
2011-12-12T15:21:07-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
480,000,000 light years

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