Celestial Bauble Intrigues Astronomers

Chandra_498_1024

chandra_498 December 20th, 2011

Credit: X-ray & Optical: NASA/CXC/Univ.Potsdam/L.Oskinova et al

In this composite image, X-rays from Chandra and XMM-Newton (blue) have been combined with optical data from the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (red and green.) A newly-discovered pulsar, known as SXP 1062, is the bright white source located on the right-hand side of the image in the middle of the diffuse blue emission. The X-ray data reveal that SXP 1062 is rotating unusually slowly -- about once every 18 minutes. The optical data on the left side of the image show spectacular regions of gas and dust where stars are forming. This would be the first definite time a pulsar, a spinning, ultra-dense star, has been found in a supernova remnant in the SMC, a small satellite galaxy to the Milky Way.

Provider: Chandra X-ray Observatory

Image Source: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/sxp1062/

Curator: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Cambridge, MA, USA

Image Use Policy: http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
SXP 1062
Subject - Local Universe
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Neutron Star > Pulsar
Nebula > Type > Supernova Remnant

Distance Details Distance

Universescale2
180,000 light years
Chandra_498_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 1h 28m 52.3s
DEC = -73° 33’ 4.8”
Orientation
North is 0.4° CW
Field of View
14.3 x 14.3 arcminutes
Constellation
Hydrus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Chandra (ACIS) X-ray 826.7 pm
Red CTIO (CTSCH) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Green CTIO (CTSCH) Optical (OIII) 502.0 nm
Luminence CTIO (MOSAIC) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Spectrum_xray1
Blue
Red
Green
Luminence
Chandra_498_1280
×
ID
498
Subject Category
C.3.1.9.1   C.4.1.4  
Subject Name
SXP 1062
Credits
X-ray & Optical: NASA/CXC/Univ.Potsdam/L.Oskinova et al
Release Date
2011-12-20
Lightyears
180,000
Redshift
180,000
Reference Url
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/2011/sxp1062/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Chandra, CTIO, CTIO, CTIO
Instrument
ACIS, CTSCH, CTSCH, MOSAIC
Color Assignment
Blue, Red, Green, Luminence
Band
X-ray, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
-, H-alpha, OIII, H-alpha
Central Wavelength
0.8267, 656, 502, 656
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
22.2181035, -73.5513431
Reference Dimension
3600.0, 3600.0
Reference Pixel
1801.0, 1801.0
Scale
6.61479e-05, 6.6147886e-05
Rotation
-0.44
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Chandra X-ray Observatory
URL
http://chandra.harvard.edu
Name
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Email
cxcpub@cfa.harvard.edu
Telephone
617.496.7941
Address
60 Garden St.
City
Cambridge
State/Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Rights
http://chandra.harvard.edu/photo/image_use.html
Publisher
Chandra X-ray Observatory Center
Publisher ID
chandra
Resource ID
sxp1062.tif
Metadata Date
2012-12-21T14:58:54-05:00
Metadata Version
1.2
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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Universescalefull
180,000 light years

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