Hubble image of galaxy cluster MACS J1206

Esahubble_heic1115a_1024

esahubble_heic1115a October 13th, 2011

Credit: NASA, ESA, M. Postman (STScI) and the CLASH Team

This image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope shows the galaxy cluster MACS J1206. Galaxy clusters like these have enormous mass, and their gravity is powerful enough to visibly bend the path of light, somewhat like a magnifying glass. These clusters are useful tools for studying very distant objects, because this lens-like behaviour amplifies the light from faraway galaxies in the background. They also contribute to a range of topics in cosmology, as the precise nature of the lensed images encapsulates information about the properties of spacetime, the expansion of the cosmos and the distribution of dark matter within the cluster. This is one of 25 clusters being studied as part of the CLASH (Cluster Lensing and Supernova survey with Hubble) programme, a major project to build a library of scientific data on lensing clusters.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1115a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
MACS J1206.2-0847
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Grouping > Cluster
Esahubble_heic1115a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 12h 6m 11.8s
DEC = -8° 48’ 1.0”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
2.8 x 2.5 arcminutes
Constellation
Virgo

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 606.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (R) 625.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I) 775.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Infrared (Z) 850.0 nm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (near-IR) 1.1 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (J) 1.1 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (near-IR) 1.3 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (near-IR) 1.4 µm
Red Hubble (WFC3) Infrared (H) 1.6 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Blue
Green
Green
Green
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Esahubble_heic1115a_1280
×
ID
heic1115a
Subject Category
D.5.5.3  
Subject Name
MACS J1206.2-0847
Credits
NASA, ESA, M. Postman (STScI) and the CLASH Team
Release Date
2011-10-13T15:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/heic1115a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS, ACS, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3, WFC3
Color Assignment
Blue, Blue, Green, Green, Green, Red, Red, Red, Red, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
V, R, I, I, Z, near-IR, J, near-IR, near-IR, H
Central Wavelength
606, 625, 775, 814, 850, 1050, 1100, 1250, 1400, 1600
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
181.549138099, -8.80028552425
Reference Dimension
2564.0, 2328.0
Reference Pixel
1282.0, 1164.0
Scale
-1.80382868032e-05, 1.80382868032e-05
Rotation
0
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
heic1115a
Metadata Date
2019-10-07T11:40:27.066280
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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