Starbirth

Esahubble_opo9545o_1024

esahubble_opo9545o November 20th, 1995

Credit: NASA, C.R. O'Dell and S.K. Wong (Rice University)

This picture, an assembly of individual images taken by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, shows young stars at the center the Orion nebula. The seemingly infinite tapestry of rich detail revealed by Hubble shows a churning turbulent star factory set within a maelstrom of flowing, luminescent gas. Located 1,500 light-years away, along our spiral arm of the Milky Way, the Orion nebula is located in the middle of the sword region of the constellation Orion the Hunter, which dominates the early winter evening sky, at northern latitudes. The stars have formed from collapsing clouds of interstellar gas within the last million years. The most massive clouds have formed the brightest stars near the center and these are so hot that they illuminate the gas left behind after the period of star formation was complete. The more numerous faint stars are still in the process of collapsing under their own gravity, but have become hot enough in their centers to be self luminous bodies.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo9545o/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
Messier 42 NGC 1976 Trapezium Cluster
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Grouping > Cluster > Open
Nebula > Type > Star Formation
Esahubble_opo9545o_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 5h 35m 16.3s
DEC = -5° 23’ 16.6”
Orientation
North is 44.7° CCW
Field of View
0.6 x 0.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Orion

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (NII) 658.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (H-alpha) 656.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFPC2) Optical (OIII) 502.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Green
Blue
Esahubble_opo9545o_1280
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ID
opo9545o
Subject Category
B.3.6.4.1   B.4.1.2  
Subject Name
Messier 42, NGC 1976, Trapezium Cluster
Credits
NASA, C.R. O'Dell and S.K. Wong (Rice University)
Release Date
1995-11-20T06:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/opo9545o/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
NII, H-alpha, OIII
Central Wavelength
658, 656, 502
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
83.8180233576, -5.3879407768
Reference Dimension
754.0, 744.0
Reference Pixel
377.0, 372.0
Scale
-1.25724219163e-05, 1.25724219163e-05
Rotation
44.679999999999971
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
opo9545o
Metadata Date
2003-12-09T17:45:09+01:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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