A special spiral galaxy for over 200 000 Facebook fans

Esahubble_potw1341a_1024

esahubble_potw1341a October 14th, 2013

Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASAAcknowledgement: Claude Cornen

This Hubble Picture of the Week is dedicated to the over 200 000 Facebook fans of ESA/Hubble, who share our passion for the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope and the discoveries it brings. We thank you for staying in touch with us! The image, captured by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, shows part of NGC 3621, an unusual spiral galaxy located over 20 million light-years away in the constellation of Hydra (The Water Snake). The small, bright nucleus on the right of the image does not have the significant bulge of older stars that is common in spiral galaxies, marking NGC 3621 as a "pure-disc" galaxy. Many luminous clumps of blue young stars are scattered along the loose spiral arms, which are partially obscured by the dark dust lanes snaking across the frame. This galaxy is very useful for astronomers; some of its brightest stars can be used to estimate extragalactic distances, allowing us to measure the vast scale of the Universe. A version of this image was entered into the Hubble's Hidden Treasures image processing competition by contestant Claude Cornen. The Hubble Space Telescope is the astronomers' tele-lens; a wider view of this galaxy was obtained with ESO's Very Large Telescope (potw1148a), and a wide-angle image with the Wide-Field Imager (WFI) at ESO's La Silla Observatory (eso1104). Just as for normal landscape photography, different lenses or telescopes, in this case! are used depending on what the photographer wants to shoot.

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1341a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 3621
Subject - Distant Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Esahubble_potw1341a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 11h 18m 19.0s
DEC = -32° 50’ 14.5”
Orientation
North is 69.0° CW
Field of View
3.4 x 3.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Hydra

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Hubble (ACS) Infrared (I) 814.0 nm
Green Hubble (ACS) Optical (V) 555.0 nm
Blue Hubble (ACS) Optical (B) 435.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Red
Green
Blue
Esahubble_potw1341a_1280
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ID
potw1341a
Subject Category
D.5.1.1  
Subject Name
NGC 3621
Credits
ESA/Hubble & NASAAcknowledgement: Claude Cornen
Release Date
2013-10-14T10:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1341a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
from NED
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
ACS, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Red, Green, Blue
Band
Infrared, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
I, V, B
Central Wavelength
814, 555, 435
Start Time
2003-02-03T17:58:52, 2003-02-03T17:49:57, 2003-02-03T17:40:53
Integration Time
1440, 1080, 1080
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
169.579251384, -32.8373494549
Reference Dimension
4035.0, 3889.0
Reference Pixel
2017.0, 1944.0
Scale
-1.39105714843e-05, 1.39105714843e-05
Rotation
-68.980000000000047
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1341a
Metadata Date
2013-08-09T13:08:17+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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