A mess of stars

Esahubble_potw1532a_1024

esahubble_potw1532a August 10th, 2015

Credit: ESA/Hubble and NASA and S. Smartt (Queen's University Belfast) Acknowledgements: Nick Rose and Flickr user penninecloud

Bursts of pink and red, dark lanes of mottled cosmic dust, and a bright scattering of stars this NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image shows part of a messy barred spiral galaxy known as NGC 428. It lies approximately 48 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Cetus (The Sea Monster). Although a spiral shape is still just about visible in this close-up shot, overall NGC 428s spiral structure appears to be quite distorted and warped, thought to be a result of a collision between two galaxies. There also appears to be a substantial amount of star formation occurring within NGC 428 another telltale sign of a merger. When galaxies collide their clouds of gas can merge, creating intense shocks and hot pockets of gas and often triggering new waves of star formation. NGC 428 was discovered by William Herschel in December 1786. More recently a type Ia supernova designated SN2013ct was discovered within the galaxy by Stuart Parker of the BOSS (Backyard Observatory Supernova Search) project in Australia and New Zealand, although it is unfortunately not visible in this image. This image was captured by Hubbles Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) and Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2). A version of this image was entered into the Hubbles Hidden Treasures Image Processing competition by contestants Nick Rose and the Flickr user penninecloud. Links: Nick Roses image on Flickr Pennineclouds image on Flickr

Provider: Hubble Space Telescope | ESA

Image Source: https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1532a/

Curator: ESA/Hubble, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 428
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Esahubble_potw1532a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 1h 12m 55.5s
DEC = 0° 59’ 18.7”
Orientation
North is 21.9° CW
Field of View
2.4 x 1.1 arcminutes
Constellation
Cetus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 450.0 nm
Blue Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 450.0 nm
Green Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 606.0 nm
Orange Hubble (WFPC2) Optical 606.0 nm
Purple Hubble (ACS) Optical 625.0 nm
Red Hubble (ACS) Optical 658.0 nm
Spectrum_base
Green
Blue
Green
Orange
Purple
Red
Esahubble_potw1532a_1280
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ID
potw1532a
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
NGC 428
Credits
ESA/Hubble and NASA and S. Smartt (Queen's University Belfast) Acknowledgements: Nick Rose and Flickr user penninecloud
Release Date
2015-08-10T10:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1532a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
NED
Facility
Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope
Instrument
WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2, WFPC2, ACS, ACS
Color Assignment
Green, Blue, Green, Orange, Purple, Red
Band
Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical, Optical
Bandpass
Central Wavelength
450, 450, 606, 606, 625, 658
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
18.2311990185, 0.988514984055
Reference Dimension
2908.0, 1272.0
Reference Pixel
1454.0, 636.0
Scale
-1.38288525581e-05, 1.38288525581e-05
Rotation
-21.940000000000005
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
ESA/Hubble
URL
http://www.spacetelescope.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
ESA/Hubble
Publisher ID
esahubble
Resource ID
potw1532a
Metadata Date
2014-08-06T12:37:31+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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