VISTA’s infrared view of the Sculptor Galaxy (NGC 253)

Eso_eso1025a_1024

eso_eso1025a June 16th, 2010

Credit: ESO/J. Emerson/VISTA. Acknowledgment: Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit

NGC 253 is one of the closest galaxies to our own. It is a bright spiral that lies about 13 million light-years from Earth in the southern constellation of Sculptor and is noted for being a starburst galaxy with very vigorous star formation and very dusty spiral arms. In the infrared, the rich dust clouds in the galaxy’s spiral arms become nearly transparent and a whole host of cool red stars that are otherwise invisible can be seen. The VISTA infrared images were taken through Y, Z, J, Ks and narrowband filters. The field of view is about 38 by 25 arcminutes.

Provider: European Southern Observatory

Image Source: https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1025a/

Curator: European Southern Observatory, Garching bei München, Germany

Image Use Policy: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
NGC 253
Subject - Local Universe
Galaxy > Type > Spiral
Eso_eso1025a_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 0h 47m 30.1s
DEC = -25° 17’ 22.1”
Orientation
North is 43.2° CCW
Field of View
38.4 x 25.6 arcminutes
Constellation
Sculptor

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Red Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VIRCAM) Infrared (J) -
Red Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VIRCAM) Infrared (K) -
Green Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VIRCAM) Infrared (Near-IR) -
Cyan Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VIRCAM) Infrared (Y) -
Purple Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VIRCAM) Infrared (Z) -
Eso_eso1025a_1280
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ID
eso1025a
Subject Category
C.5.1.1  
Subject Name
NGC 253
Credits
ESO/J. Emerson/VISTA. Acknowledgment: Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit
Release Date
2010-06-16T12:00:00
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
https://www.eso.org/public/images/eso1025a/
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Distance Notes
Facility
Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy, Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy, Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy, Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy, Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy
Instrument
VIRCAM, VIRCAM, VIRCAM, VIRCAM, VIRCAM
Color Assignment
Red, Red, Green, Cyan, Purple
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
J, K, Near-IR, Y, Z
Central Wavelength
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
11.8755015587, -25.2894665119
Reference Dimension
1280.0, 852.0
Reference Pixel
641.0, 436.0
Scale
-0.000500558212915, 0.000500558212915
Rotation
43.23672110241
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
European Southern Observatory
URL
http://www.eso.org/
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2
City
Garching bei München
State/Province
Postal Code
D-85748
Country
Germany
Rights
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Publisher
European Southern Observatory
Publisher ID
eso
Resource ID
eso1025a
Metadata Date
2010-06-10T17:06:05+02:00
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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