Protostellar Envelope and Jet: CB230

Spitzer_sig10-006b_1024

spitzer_sig10-006b May 20th, 2010

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/J. Tobin (University of Michigan)

A young protostar and its signature outflow peeks out through a shroud of dust in this infrared image from NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope.

Stars are known to form from collapsing clumps of gas and dust, or envelopes, seen here around a forming star system as a dark blob, or shadow, against a dusty background. The greenish color shows jets coming away from the young star within. The envelope is roughly 100 times the size of our solar system.

This star system is known to have already formed twin, or binary stars (Spitzer can see the envelope but not the stars themselves). Astronomers believe that the irregular shape of the envelope, revealed in detail by Spitzer, might have triggered the binary star to form.

Infrared light with a wavelength of 3.6 microns has been color-coded blue; 4.5-micron light is green; and 8.0-micron light is red.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3119-sig10-006b-Protostellar-Envelope-and-Jet-CB230

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: Public Domain

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
CB230
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Jet
Star > Evolutionary Stage > Protostar
Star > Circumstellar Material > Disk > Protoplanetary
Spitzer_sig10-006b_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 21h 17m 38.6s
DEC = 68° 17’ 39.2”
Orientation
North is 73.6° CW
Field of View
5.2 x 5.2 arcminutes
Constellation
Cepheus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 3.6 µm
Green Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 4.5 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Mid-IR) 8.0 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Spitzer_sig10-006b_1280
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ID
sig10-006b
Subject Category
B.4.1.5.   B.3.1.1.   B.3.7.2.1.  
Subject Name
CB230
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/J. Tobin (University of Michigan)
Release Date
2010-05-20
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3119-sig10-006b-Protostellar-Envelope-and-Jet-CB230
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Spitzer, Spitzer, Spitzer
Instrument
IRAC, IRAC, IRAC
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Near-IR, Near-IR, Mid-IR
Central Wavelength
3600, 4500, 8000
Start Time
2004-11-27T17:22, 2004-11-27T17:22, 2004-11-27T17:22
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
319.4106610, 68.2942170
Reference Dimension
774.0, 774.0
Reference Pixel
388.0, 388.0
Scale
0.000112712, 0.00011271176
Rotation
-73.56
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
WCS retrieved using CXCs PinpointWCS
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
Public Domain
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
sig10-006b.tif
Metadata Date
2011-09-02
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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