Cool as a Stellar Cucumber

Spitzer_sig10-007_1024

spitzer_sig10-007 June 24th, 2010

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/P. Eisenhardt (JPL)

This image shows what astronomers think is one of the coldest brown dwarfs discovered so far (red dot in middle of frame). The object, called SDWFS J143524.44+335334.6, is one of 14 such brown dwarfs found by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope using infrared light. Follow-up observations are required to nail down this "failed" star's temperature, but rough estimates put this particular object at about 700 Kelvin (800 degrees Fahrenheit).

In this image, infrared light with a wavelength of 3.6 microns is color-coded blue; 4.5-micron light is red. The brown dwarf shows up prominently in red because methane is absorbing the 3.6-micron, or blue-coded, light.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3167-sig10-007-Cool-as-a-Stellar-Cucumber

Curator: Spitzer Space Telescope, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: Public Domain

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Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
SDWFS J143524.44+335334.6
Subject - Milky Way
Star > Type > Brown Dwarf
Spitzer_sig10-007_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 14h 35m 24.3s
DEC = 33° 53’ 35.7”
Orientation
North is up
Field of View
2.0 x 2.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Bootes

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Cyan Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 3.6 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 4.5 µm
Spectrum_base
Cyan
Red
Spitzer_sig10-007_1280
×
ID
sig10-007
Subject Category
B.3.2.3.  
Subject Name
SDWFS J143524.44+335334.6
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/P. Eisenhardt (JPL)
Release Date
2010-06-24
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3167-sig10-007-Cool-as-a-Stellar-Cucumber
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
Spitzer, Spitzer
Instrument
IRAC, IRAC
Color Assignment
Cyan, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
Near-IR, Near-IR
Central Wavelength
3600, 4500
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
218.8513272, 33.8932531
Reference Dimension
556.0, 556.0
Reference Pixel
279.0, 279.0
Scale
5.98675e-05, 5.9867534e-05
Rotation
0.01
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Space Telescope
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
Public Domain
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
sig10-007.tif
Metadata Date
2011-09-02
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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