Awash in Green and Red

Spitzer_sig10-016_1024

spitzer_sig10-016 July 28th, 2010

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/2MASS/B. Whitney (SSI/University of Wisconsin)

This wispy, vast structure in the constellation Cygnus has a small bubble right in its center puffed out by the spasms of fresh-formed, heavyweight stars. A bubble far larger with age, down below it, has a tendril of gas sneaking across its mostly empty inner space. Along this dusty thread stars are budding at the ends of matter columns, much like the famous "Pillars of Creation" seen by the Hubble Space Telescope in the Eagle Nebula. To the middle right and out of the fray sparkles an older star cluster that has since thrown off its green shroud of PAHs, chemical compounds found in space and on Earth. Below this jewel-like collection, hydrogen atoms energized by starlight emit a rosy glow. This hue, common to many nebulae, also appears red to our eyes in visible light. The verdant PAHs signify neutral, less energized regions around this luminous hydrogen patch, and help researchers gauge the size and age of cosmic clouds.

This image is a combination of data from Spitzer and the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS). The Spitzer data was taken after Spitzer's liquid coolant ran dry in May 2009, marking the beginning of its "warm" mission. Light from Spitzer's remaining infrared channels at 3.6 and 4.5 microns has been represented in green and red, respectively. 2MASS 2.2 micron light is blue.

Provider: Spitzer Space Telescope

Image Source: http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3233-sig10-016-Awash-in-Green-and-Red

Curator: Spitzer Science Center, Pasadena, CA, USA

Image Use Policy: Public Domain

Image Details Image Details

Image Type
Observation
Object Name
CTB 102
Subject - Milky Way
Nebula > Type > Star Formation
Spitzer_sig10-016_128
 

Position Details Position Details

Position (ICRS)
RA = 21h 12m 34.4s
DEC = 52° 32’ 50.6”
Orientation
North is 46.7° CCW
Field of View
30.0 x 30.0 arcminutes
Constellation
Cygnus

Color Mapping Details Color Mapping

  Telescope Spectral Band Wavelength
Blue 2MASS Infrared (K-band) 2.2 µm
Green Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 3.6 µm
Red Spitzer (IRAC) Infrared (Near-IR) 4.5 µm
Spectrum_base
Blue
Green
Red
Spitzer_sig10-016_1280
×
ID
sig10-016
Subject Category
B.4.1.2.  
Subject Name
CTB 102
Credits
NASA/JPL-Caltech/2MASS/B. Whitney (SSI/University of Wisconsin)
Release Date
2010-07-28
Lightyears
Redshift
Reference Url
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/3233-sig10-016-Awash-in-Green-and-Red
Type
Observation
Image Quality
Good
Distance Notes
Facility
2MASS, Spitzer, Spitzer
Instrument
-, IRAC, IRAC
Color Assignment
Blue, Green, Red
Band
Infrared, Infrared, Infrared
Bandpass
K-band, Near-IR, Near-IR
Central Wavelength
2200, 3600, 4500
Start Time
Integration Time
Dataset ID
Notes
Coordinate Frame
ICRS
Equinox
J2000
Reference Value
318.14329530, 52.54738116
Reference Dimension
3000, 3000
Reference Pixel
1500.5, 1500.5
Scale
-1.66666665000000e-04, 1.66666665000000e-04
Rotation
46.67
Coordinate System Projection:
TAN
Quality
Full
FITS Header
Notes
Creator (Curator)
Spitzer Science Center
URL
http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu
Name
Email
Telephone
Address
MS 220-6, 1200 E. California Blvd.
City
Pasadena
State/Province
CA
Postal Code
91125
Country
USA
Rights
Public Domain
Publisher
Spitzer Science Center
Publisher ID
spitzer
Resource ID
sig10-16.tif
Metadata Date
2012-01-04
Metadata Version
1.1
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Detailed color mapping information coming soon...

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There is no distance meta data in this image.

 

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